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Thread ID: 104897 2009-11-12 01:29:00 Car trouble, please help! biolyte (15417) PC World Chat
Post ID Timestamp Content User
829357 2009-11-12 01:29:00 I just bought a old 1988 chevy cavalier z24, and when i picked it up the battery was dead but we boosted it and i drove it back to my house, then i tried boosting it again and it will fire up but wont stay idling. i have to keep my foot on the gas to keep it from stalling, im not very familiar with cars, is it just cuz i need a new battery or something else?.. :confused: biolyte (15417)
829358 2009-11-12 01:43:00 No battery power left to create the spark, thats why you have to rev to create the charge to feed the spark, new battery required, check alternator too! SolMiester (139)
829359 2009-11-12 03:16:00 If there's enough battery isn't the question but it IS the cause .

The Z24 uses an ISC that has to be reset once the battery is disconnected . It requires a bi-directional scanner to do it right and someone who has done the calibration before to make it accurate . I suggest cleaning the whole TB too as it will affect the final settings .

The ECM cannot find a baseline for the idle speed that's all . Many times the ISC gets stuck with gunk from years of non-service and poor quality fuels with methanol and waxy build-up from non-vegan lube oils .

Drop a can of Chermtool (Berryman's B-12) or SeaFoam in the tank once in a while to keep the ISC and the throttle stop clean so you don't have troubles in the future - well, you will, but put it off as long as you can .

Get a NEW battery as the one that went dead is NOT trustworthy any more and it will cause you a lot of grief in the days ahead . Use it for your lawnmower as they aren't computerized and can handle the voltage problems . Your Chevy cannot .

This might be a quick fix if the ISC hasn't destroyed itself trying to close against a lot of garbage:

Unplug the idle air control valve with the key ON and the engine not running .

Shut off the ignition .
Reconnect the ISC electrical connector and turn the key to run without hitting the starter position or trying to start the engine - LEAVE KEY ON and the ISC it will cycle a little as it closes all the way to find out where it is, and then re-opens .

It also should be cleaned, and can be removed and hosed down with carb cleaner . The ISC usually screws into the front or side of the throttle body, and the port should be cleaned with a spiral brush soaked in the carb spray too .

Try to NOT get too much cleaner to flow into the motor of the ISC unit - it is a stepper motor and doesn't like solvents of this composition on the motor windings . A little won't hurt - just don't drown it .

Put it back together and go through the same process again of homing and resetting the ISC plunger .

It might work - but a bi-directional scanner is the best way .
SurferJoe46 (51)
829360 2009-11-12 03:34:00 Forgot about Model 500 TBI systems (ahem!)

If you have that injection system, do it this way:


# Turn the ignition switch to the ON position (engine off).
# Turn the ignition OFF for ten seconds.
# Start the engine and check for proper idle operation.

This of course requires that you have a good, fresh and working/charged battery onboard!

Unfortunately there were very few of these built and you may not have it this simple. I'm getting old so don't yell. :D

PS - under NO circumstances try to move the pintle in or out on a used ISC motor. A NEW one can be moved but after a while if you glom onto it and try to move a used one it will strip the gears.
SurferJoe46 (51)
829361 2009-11-12 04:08:00 The CEL has to be on - so if/when you get some decent idle going, check for CEL codes and let me know . There are some common problems in this engine with the ECM-TPS-ISC and (either) the MAF or MAP/BMAP . Different Chevrolet manufacturing plants used different FI systems and components . It's kinda tricky! :eek:

DO NOT clear the codes if you can help it! They will be of great importance later on for diagnosis . :crying

ECMs on this model were rife with bad circuit boards and they would act strange especially if they had been teased with a bad battery and an incorrect reference voltage from the diode trio in the alternator . If you can - try to give the ECM (under the dash,, above the glovebox insert, hanging down) a few gently whacks . If the idle changes or the engine dies you need a new (well, rebuilt or used really) ECM .

Some particularly nasty codes to diagnose and repair::annoyed:

33 - MAP Sensor
34 - Vacuum Sensor circuit .
35 - Idle speed Control switch circuit shorted .
44 - Lean oxygen sensor indication .

MAFs are another trouble spot if you have a dirty air filter or a K&N olied rag filter . DO NOT USE K&N filters on engines with a MAF! It would be better to run NO filter in an active rock quarry than use a K&N under normal driving conditions .
SurferJoe46 (51)
829362 2009-11-12 04:17:00 Aren't you glad you bought this car? :thumbs: Richard (739)
829363 2009-11-12 04:21:00 I'd have one in a heartbeat - they're good-looking, GM quality and the engine is bullet proof as is the transmission.

I don't fear any ECM problems and have been working on these for years.

Real oil
Real gas
Real service intervals and these go forever.
SurferJoe46 (51)
829364 2009-11-12 07:03:00 I wonder if you can check for error codes manually (i.e. decipher the ignition or ECU light flash sequences) for that Chevy? I recently found how to do mine for the SR20 engine from Nissan/SR20 internet forums - by bridging two adjacent contacts, with ignition on, where the data scanner/reader is connected (Wish I knew earlier)

Thus 55 (5 slow flashes - 2s gap - 5 fast flashes) means/indicates that all sensors are OK (within limits I guess). 12 = ignition circuit, 10 fast flashes/10 sec at 2000 revs for O2 sensor, 21 - AFM, etc. But codes self clear after 50 starter motor turns (as I was told), if error shows no more than once (I think)...
kahawai chaser (3545)
829365 2009-11-12 07:50:00 I suspect, SJ, that in 1988 the New Zealand version may not have had all that anti-pollution stuff. decibel (11645)
829366 2009-11-12 16:21:00 If there's enough battery isn't the question but it IS the cause .

The Z24 uses an ISC that has to be reset once the battery is disconnected . It requires a bi-directional scanner to do it right and someone who has done the calibration before to make it accurate . I suggest cleaning the whole TB too as it will affect the final settings .

The ECM cannot find a baseline for the idle speed that's all . Many times the ISC gets stuck with gunk from years of non-service and poor quality fuels with methanol and waxy build-up from non-vegan lube oils .

Drop a can of Chermtool (Berryman's B-12) or SeaFoam in the tank once in a while to keep the ISC and the throttle stop clean so you don't have troubles in the future - well, you will, but put it off as long as you can .

Get a NEW battery as the one that went dead is NOT trustworthy any more and it will cause you a lot of grief in the days ahead . Use it for your lawnmower as they aren't computerized and can handle the voltage problems . Your Chevy cannot .

This might be a quick fix if the ISC hasn't destroyed itself trying to close against a lot of garbage:

Unplug the idle air control valve with the key ON and the engine not running .

Shut off the ignition .
Reconnect the ISC electrical connector and turn the key to run without hitting the starter position or trying to start the engine - LEAVE KEY ON and the ISC it will cycle a little as it closes all the way to find out where it is, and then re-opens .

It also should be cleaned, and can be removed and hosed down with carb cleaner . The ISC usually screws into the front or side of the throttle body, and the port should be cleaned with a spiral brush soaked in the carb spray too .

Try to NOT get too much cleaner to flow into the motor of the ISC unit - it is a stepper motor and doesn't like solvents of this composition on the motor windings . A little won't hurt - just don't drown it .

Put it back together and go through the same process again of homing and resetting the ISC plunger .

It might work - but a bi-directional scanner is the best way .

Umm i really appreciate you helping me but i didnt get what you are saying, i boosted the car lastnight and it idles fine now, but it doesnt die sometimes, im getting a new battery on friday any other suggestions
biolyte (15417)
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