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Thread ID: 46337 2004-06-20 10:42:00 sorta OT: SLA battery chargers tweak'e (174) Press F1
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246310 2004-06-20 10:42:00 i'm trying to find a sealed lead acid battery charger that can handle all sorts of size batteries (12volt, 7Ah-20Ah).

nearest thing so far is this (www.tesa.co.nz) which is a variable 60 to 1300mA CHARGER.
anyone know where i could buy one? (tho prefer a 300-2000mA charger)

or who to mod a standard 2amp sla charger and add adjustable current limiting ??
tweak'e (174)
246311 2004-06-20 11:47:00 >
> or who to mod a standard 2amp sla charger and add
> adjustable current limiting ??

Well, if all else fails and you have to "roll your own" the LM 317 Application Note (www.national.com) may
prove helpful. I've used them a few times and no complaints so far.
R2
R2x1 (4628)
246312 2004-06-20 23:36:00 Additionally, there are some useful circuits on Bowdens Hobby Circuits (ourworld.compuserve.com) site, including a constant current charger circuit that I modified a bit to suit my needs. Terry Porritt (14)
246313 2004-06-21 04:55:00 Basically, you need a constant voltage charger. I have had a lot of success with a regulated 13.8V 7A supply, adjusted up to 14.5V.

Ideally, there should be current limit until the battery reaches about 13.8 V, (when the battery has about 80% charge) then a voltage limit at 14.5 for another couple of hours to get the rest. After that, a trickle charge at no more than 13.8 won't do any harm. Keeping the voltage at 14+ on a charged battery will boil out the electrolyte.

A battery used on float should just have a trickle charger voltage limited at 13.8V. If you don't need fast charging, that would be fine too.

Have a look at the appropriate sections of the Battery University (http://www.batteryuniversity.com/).

Jaycar data/information section on their CD has an article about SLA charging. (It's probably on their web site too).
Graham L (2)
246314 2004-06-21 05:48:00 What I have used for years, is a Dick Smith Kit K3127, fitted to an Arlec 4amp standard charger. Use it on a 32ampere/hour 12v for an electric golf trundler.
Bye
Peter H (220)
246315 2004-06-21 06:28:00 I built and use the same kit, which reduces the current to a maintenance trickle at a preset full charge voltage (typically around 14v)
However it will deliver the full current until then (up to 4A, depending on the charger). This would be way too high for a 7AH SLA and would produce excessive gassing, risking rupture.
I use it with a 15v plugpack for small SLAs, larger charger for the car.
It would pay to research max charging currents for small SLAs to be safe and avoid damage.
Cheers
neddy (2192)
246316 2004-06-21 06:38:00 thx all :)

i have a 4A automatic charger (switches to trickle when bat is full) for the car batteries but i was kinda hopeful to get/make one that is current adjustable so you can limit the charging current for all the different batteries. thus saving the need to have 4 different size chargers. the lm317 notes look interesting :) i will have a look at the DS battery charger circuts and see if it can be modded to suit.
tweak'e (174)
246317 2004-06-21 09:04:00 Sounds like your charger has a similar circuit already (DS one is from Electronics Australia) - based on an SCR to switch the current on/off, pulsed by a 555 chip. Not true current limiting.
Suppose a cheap/crude/inefficient (who cares) solution for current limiting would be to use monster resistors (calculate resistance and wattage ratings first) - just a thought.
cheers
neddy (2192)
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