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Thread ID: 47832 2004-08-07 00:02:00 LED Help hsv-b0y (5210) Press F1
Post ID Timestamp Content User
259011 2004-08-07 00:02:00 Hey guys, I'm a little bored today so I've decided I want to hook some LED's up so the side of my case. The LEDs I want you you are out of a car spoiler, for the brake light. These LEDs are set up in series, so i would like to no where would be the best place to wire them too? 12v power supply, or a 3v power supply.

Thanks,
Luke
hsv-b0y (5210)
259012 2004-08-07 00:18:00 Depends on the forward voltage rating of the LED's

First thing to realise, is that LEDs are not like bulbs . As long as the forward voltage needs are satisfied, they must have their current controlled by a suitable resistor .

Normal current for LED's is around 20 mA .

If you ever run LEDs without a series resistor, then they are either dead, or very soon will be . Some esoteric models of LED will have a resistor built in, but very few .

Forward voltage ranges are wide, but typically 2 - 6 volts for high brightness LEDs .

If it (one LED) had a FV of 3 volts, and you were to run it from 12 v, then you need to limit the current to the above 20 mA with a resistor calculated as follows:

12v - 3v = 9v . Resistor = voltage divided by current, = 9 divided by . 02 Amps (20 mA) = 450 ohms .

Nearest value is 470 ohms .

Wattage rating of the resistor needed is current squared times resistance, = ( . 02 x . 02) x 470 = 0 . 188, so a standard 0 . 25 watt 470 ohm resistor in series with each LED would suffice (assuming VF=3v)

If the module is presently designed for automotive use though, and you intend to leave them in series "as is" then it should already be optimised with series resistance for 12v . Cars are 12v .
godfather (25)
259013 2004-08-07 00:19:00 if they are out of a car then it will be 12v (assuming you didn't modify the way the lights where setup). they won't draw much so connecting it to a molex should be ok. tweak'e (174)
259014 2004-08-07 00:22:00 Thanks for that godfather, so my best bet we be to wire it from something thats 12v in there and easy to access....ie speaker? or fan powersupply?

Sorry, im not very good with electrical setups as im not taking electronics at school :( i should have picked it!

Thanks,
Luke
hsv-b0y (5210)
259015 2004-08-07 00:53:00 Connect to a spare molex for a disk drive would be better.

Black = - 12 v
Yellow = + 12 v

NOT the "speaker", and avoid fans as some may be controilled by the motherboard.

Pinout is here:
www.computerhope.com
godfather (25)
259016 2004-08-07 01:03:00 Thanks again GF, your a legend :)

Now that I know where to plug it in, I'll have a go at wiring it up later.

Thanks,
Luke
hsv-b0y (5210)
259017 2004-08-07 15:03:00 Hey all, thanks for the help! i got it successfully working, so i took some photos for you!

Picture 1 (hsv-b0y.digibase.ca)
Picture 2 (hsv-b0y.digibase.ca)
Picture 3 (hsv-b0y.digibase.ca)

Once again.... Thanks heaps!
hsv-b0y (5210)
259018 2004-08-07 15:10:00 I'm not sure if that looks cool, or maybe it looks hot?
But, are stop-lights the ideal thing for a 'puter's innards ?:| (Don't want to give it the wrong idea.)
R2
R2x1 (4628)
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